Breasts

Another name for rash under breast is intertrigo. This condition usually occurs when the skin folds rub together causing friction and trapping moisture. You may see this condition as a red or reddish-brown rash, raw, itchy or weeping skin with or without a smell and cracked skin.
Intertrigo can form anywhere on the body where skin rubs against each other, for example, between the thighs, on the underside of the belly or the armpits. A warm moist environment encourages infection by yeast, fungus or bacteria.

In most cases, rashes that develop under your breasts have an underlying cause from fungus infection. It does not imply an infection of the deeper breast tissue. Fungal skin infections are common and the most affected sites are the feet and groin although skin anywhere on the body can be affected.
The area under the breast is particularly prone to rash from fungal infections in women for a number of reasons that makes this region ideal for fungi to thrive.

How to identify rash under your breast:

1. Touch your breast

Women are encouraged to examine their breast twice every month to check there are changes by running their hand over their breast to check any presence of growth of tumor. They should make a routine especially before they experience menstruation cycle while those who have reached menopause should identify an appropriate time to do so.

2. Nipple discharge

If a lady experiences unusual discharge either clear or bloody is encouraged to see a doctor since these are symptoms of a rash under breast from cancer.

3. Changes in the size and shape of the breast

If the breast undergoes changes in size or shape at different times of the month apart from during menstruation period, it is a clear symptom of breast cancer and an individual is therefore required to seek for medication.

4. Inverted nipple

In case the nipple changes in its appearance from its normal state, a lady should not ignore this but instead visit a doctor to check on this.

5. Peeling, scaling, or flaking skin

Don’t ignore in case you notice shedding of skin around the breast or on the nipple forming a red spot on breast instead visit a specialist to conduct tests for cancer and any other diseases.

6. Skin rash on the breasts

This condition in most cases is not associated with breast cancer but in case it is inflammatory then making the breast swollen, warm and red in appearance.

7. Pitting breast skin

In case there is appearance of dimples on breast skin, which then becomes orange in appearance by peeling due to inflammation thus it is a clear indication to seek for medication.

What Causes Rash under Breast

Rash that develop under the breast usually can be as a result of many issues that take advantage of the moist area on your breast. However, the causes of this rash can be categorized into four groups including: infections, allergies, autoimmune disorders, and cancer.

1. Infections

This is the leading cause of the rash under your breast. The warm, moist skin under breasts is an ideal breeding ground for bacterial, fungal, and yeast infections.

• Candidiasis

This is a condition resulting from yeast, or fungi, that cause vaginal yeast infections, oral thrush infections, and diaper rash. These fungal infections are often seen in babies, people with illnesses that affect their immune system, and in people who are taking antibiotics. This yeast is said to be naturally appearing in our bodies but in harmless state. It only causes infection when there are chances of compromised immune system or presence of necessary conditions to provoke it.
On your breasts, candida yeast thrives in the moist, warm environment like under the breasts mostly for breast feeding mothers. They cause a rash under breast that often develops uncomfortable blisters and small cracks. Like many other rashes, candidiasis can be very itchy.

• Ringworm

Ringworm condition does not originate from worms. It is just one of several types of fungal infections called tinea. Fungi are microscopic, single-cell organisms that are in the air, soil, water, animals, and people. The types of fungi that cause ringworm and related skin conditions such as athlete’s foot and jock itch are parasites that feed on dead keratin, the protein that makes up your skin, nails, and hair. Ringworm appears as round, red patches of skin with a distinctive red ring.
Ringworm is highly contagious and often spreads via shared towels, sheets, and showers. You can even get it from your pets.

• Mastitis

This is an infection of the breast that is common to women who are breastfeeding, although women who aren’t breastfeeding can get it as well. Small cracks in the nipple can be an entry point for bacteria. Clogged milk ducts can also become infected. If it is untreated, it can lead to the formation of painful, pus-filled abscesses in your breast, so it’s important to contact your doctor.

2. Allergies

A rash under your breasts can be an allergic response to a range of substances, including: foods, medications, insect stings, pollen and plants. This can be seen as hives which are red or, more rarely, skin-colored bumps that can itch violently. If you press on hives, they will blanch, turning white. Hives can occur on any part of your body.
Hives are usually treated with antihistamines. These drugs block histamines, the natural chemical in your skin that causes the hives. You may also use cold compresses and topical preparations such as cortisone creams or calamine lotion.

3. Autoimmune disorders

There are a few different autoimmune disorders that may cause a rash under your breast. Autoimmune disorders are chronic conditions that cannot be cured, but you can treat the symptoms.

• Eczema

Patches of inflamed red or reddish-gray skin that itch severely are signs of eczema, or atopic dermatitis. Eczema can develop small, fluid-filled bumps that ooze and crust over. Over time, your skin can dry out and be prone to irritation and itching before it flares up again.
Eczema can be found anywhere on your body in form of a rash. There’s no cure for eczema. It can be controlled by keeping your skin moisturized with fragrance-free moisturizers and by using cortisone creams or gels to control the itching. Eczema symptoms may be made worse by:

• harsh soaps and detergents
• wool
• sweat
• stress
• Inverse psoriasis

This is a less common form of psoriasis, a chronic disease of the immune system. It’s characterized by smooth, rash under breast or in skin in the folds of the body. The condition is often seen under the breasts, the armpits, and the groin area. Inverse psoriasis doesn’t usually have the flaky skin plaques associated with other types of psoriasis.

• Hyperhidrosis

On average, a person has between two and four million sweat glands and sweats up to a quart of fluid per day. Hyperhidrosis is a condition in which your body’s sweat glands produce more sweat than is needed to cool the body. All that perspiration is a welcome mat for germs that cause infections. The cause of hyperhidrosis is unknown, but it tends to run in families.
Antiperspirants may be used under the breasts. In fact, there are also body antiperspirants made for this purpose and some are even available in powder form. If they don’t do the job, your doctor may prescribe a more powerful antiperspirant. Botox injections and the removal of sweat glands via laser or traditional surgery are options for severe cases.

• Hailey-Hailey disease

Although I have never heard of it before, research has revealed this is a rare inherited disorder. It is characterized by a persistent blistering rash under breasts. Can also be found:

• on the neck
• between the buttocks
• in the arm pits and groin

The rash tends to come and go spontaneously. Over time, the skin can become tough and dry, and may develop painful cracks.
Hailey-Hailey disease is often treated with corticosteroid cream or ointment, and antibiotics. More stubborn cases may be treated with oral corticosteroids or antibiotics, photodynamic light therapy, or laser therapy. If you have Hailey-Hailey disease, your doctor will advise you to avoid situations that make you sweat, such as not wearing heavy clothing that doesn’t breathe and not exerting yourself too much in hot weather.

4. Cancer

You can as well develop a rash on your breast nipple, under the breast or on top of the breast from inflammatory cancer. Cancer of the breast is normally dangerous as it may lead you to lose your entire breast. However it is not that common to have it but in case your rash appears with symptoms that are not common, you should see your doctor for examination.

Reasons for an Itchy Rash under Breast

Itchy rash under your breast is more as a result of bacterial and fungal infections. Warm, moist areas are more prone to these skin rashes. If you have a persistent rash under the breasts, see your doctor. Keeping skin clean and dry, looking out for possible allergic triggers, and seeing a dermatologist when necessary can prevent rashes from coming back.

1. Fungal Infections

These are a common cause of an itchy rash under the breast. As we discussed above, a type of yeast known as Candida is the most frequent offender. Candida-related skin rashes are typically red, but white, scaly areas may form as well. Uncontrolled diabetes, antibiotic use, chronic steroid use, obesity and HIV are risk factors for Candida skin infections. Keeping the area dry by sprinkling antifungal powder, under the breasts.

2. Bacterial Infection

Itchy rashes under the breast can be caused by bacteria, especially Staphylococcus and Streptococcus bacteria. As with Candida infections, diabetes and immune system disorders are risk factors. However, minor skin trauma can allow bacteria to invade the skin and cause an infection in someone without risk factors. Bacterial skin rashes are usually bright red may be slightly raised and are often warm to the touch.

3. Allergic Dermatitis

Skin allergies as well are results of itchy rashes under the breast. A skin rash due to an allergy is known as allergic dermatitis. Allergic dermatitis is commonly red and very itchy. People with a history of asthma, seasonal allergies or eczema, dry, flaky, inflamed skin on other parts of the body are at increased risk for allergic dermatitis. Allergic triggers vary from person to person, but laundry detergents, perfumes and lotions are often to blame.

What does Red Rash on Breast not Itchy mean

As well said above, rash under breast usually develops when the lower breast rests against the skin below. The rash formed under the breasts can either be so itchy or with no itch according to what caused it. Trapped moisture, perspiration and friction between the skin of the breast and chest wall causes an inflammatory rash called intertrigo. The affected skin can become secondarily infected with yeast, bacteria, or both.
To keep the area dry during the day, especially in hot weather, you might try placing a piece of soft, absorbent fabric below each breast. Some products are available over the counter that can be used for this purpose, such as ABD pads and silver-infused fabric. Avoid paper products — such as paper towels, or facial or toilet tissue — which can further irritate the inflamed skin. Fabric or pads used to absorb perspiration must be changed when they become moist.

Heat Rash on Breast

Heat rash, properly called miliaria, occurs when your sweat glands become blocked and sweat can’t be excreted through the pores. Instead, the sweat pools under your skin, causing inflammation and a rash. Heat rash under breast may be so painful especially if infection at the area has taken advantage.
The best treatment is to cool off. Heat rash happens mainly when you sweat more than normal because of heat and humidity. Heat rash usually clears up without treatment.

Is a Rash on the Breast a Sign of Cancer

Inflammatory breast cancer is a very rare form of rapidly spreading cancer. Symptoms include:

• Pink or red skin discoloration
• pitted skin often described as looking like an orange peel
• Pimple-like rash
• An inverted nipple that points inward rather than outward

Although this type of breast cancer is rare, it’s important to see your doctor promptly if you have these symptoms. A combination of chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation therapy is the standard treatment for inflammatory breast cancer.

How to Treat Rash under Breast

For you to effectively heal your rash under the breast, you must know the underlying condition that caused it. Here are some of the ways you can treat your condition.

1. Benzoyl Peroxide

It is a cream that assists in fighting the bacteria that cause acne and also, take off dead cells of the epidermis hence removing the dark spots and other black spots around the chest area.

2. surgery

Seek medical advice from a dermatologist if the dark spots on the breast are suspected to a malignant mole then remove rather than undergoing surgery that could leave bad scars.

3. Laser Therapy

This is procedural treatments that require an individual to attend several sessions in order to kill all cells that lead to growth of rash.

4. Cryotherapy

This liquid nitrogen can be helpful to kill rash under breast by applying at least daily on the affected area.

Best Home Remedies for Rash under the Breasts

1. Calamine Lotion

Anyone who got poison oak as a kid knows what a relief calamine lotion is to rashes that are itchy and irritating. It acts as a wonderful agent to provide relief from itching and should be put on twice a day with a cotton ball for the best results. This remedy will pretty much provide instant relief to the itchy, uncomfortable feeling that having a rash gives.

2. Cold Compress

Rashes can be caused by a build-up of too much heat underneath the breast. A cold compress will take away the heat and provide excellent relief. Ice that’s been wrapped in a thin cloth and placed under the breast on the rash for about ten minutes a day should help to greatly reduce your symptoms. To avoid getting a rash under the breast in hot and humid conditions, always be sure to keep the pores open by taking only cool baths or showers.

3. Corn Starch

Corn starch is truly one of the best natural remedies to get rid of a rash under breast. It seriously helps in reducing the itchy, burning sensation that is often experienced with breast rash. To use this remedy, make sure the affected area is freshly washed and dried completely. You must make sure your skin is completely dry to avoid the risk of a fungal infection.
When you’re sure there is no moisture whatsoever on your skin, sprinkle corn starch on the rash and leave it to sit about ten minutes. Rinse with warm water and pat all the way dry. Repeat this remedy once or twice a day until the rash goes away. You should see fairly quick results using cornstarch for rash under the breast.

4. Lemon Juice

Apply lemon juice directly to the affected areas and leave for about 30 minutes due to its  property of bleaching, it can assist get rid of red spots on the skin and maintain soft, clear and pretty skin

5. Buttermilk

To get rid of rash under breasts and red spots, an individual is encouraged to apply buttermilk to the affected areas and wait for few minutes twice daily. Since the buttermilk contain lactic acid which assist to exfoliate the skin to remove the red spots without drying out the skin.

6. Castor Oil

Apply the castor oil around the affected area twice per day by use of cotton wool due the healing feature of castor oil, it assist to get rid of this red spots on the skin.

7. Apple Cider Vinegar

Apple cider vinegar is an efficient way to get rid of number of skin problems such as red spot on breast and other spots on skin. This is done by following the procedure below: Dilute apple cider with same amount of water then add honey finally apply the solution on the red spots on the skin and washed it off with clean water daily until a positive result is achieved.

8. Aloe Vera

Due to the healing properties of aloe vera gel, the following steps are important to follow when using the plant to heal the rash under breasts: Gently rub fresh aloe vera gel on the spots the leave it on for about 45 minutes before washing the affected area with clean cold water twice daily until a positive result is achieved.
Alternatively, buy aloe vera juice the supermarket and follow the above steps.

9. Sandalwood

This is anti- aging agent and an antiseptic that assists to decrease hyperpigmentation thus getting rid of red spots on the skin.it is prepared using the following ways:
By making homemade pack with one tablespoon of sandalwood powder, one teaspoons of rose water and half teaspoon each of glycerin and lemon juice then apply the pack on the affected area and allow it to dry slowly finally use clean cold water to wash it off. Repeat a few times a week until the red spots on the skin disappear.
More references

1. why there is a rash under your breast: http://www.healthline.com/health/skin-disorders/rash-under-breast#overview1
2. Intertrigo: https://www.breastcancercare.org.uk/intertrigo
3. Causes of itchy skin rashes under the breast: http://www.livestrong.com/article/135195-causes-itchy-skin-rashes-under-breast/
4. Breast rashes: https://www.healthcentral.com/article/breast-rashes-when-to-go-to-the-doctor

There are many reasons why your breasts can feel sore, and therefore this should not always be charged as a symptom of breast cancer. This condition can be so annoying especially when at work whereby by you are always tempted to keep on putting your hand there.
However, just because the condition is not always dangerous, that doesn’t mean that you should just ignore any aches, soreness, or other unusual feelings that turn up in your breasts. The moment your breasts feel sore or any other strange feeling it is important you find out what could be the cause of it.
While your condition persists, it is important to know what your breasts feel sore especially within just a short period of time. In some cases you may have put on a bra in the morning, while you try to do something that requires you to stretch you feel an annoying twinge of pain in one or both of your breasts.
Researchers say that while a lot of women may get worried when they realize a sharp sore feeling in their breasts, it is nothing to worry about. It has been revealed that breast pain is a much more common thing and harmless than you might think.
If in your case you have breast pain accompanied with sudden, severe, or seems to be related to a new lump, that should be investigated by your doctor. This can help ease your mind to know that breast pain is more often associated with a bunch of other symptoms. The way you work out, the medications you take and your period can all cause some unfortunate soreness in your breasts.

Why does my Breast feel Sore and tender?

The following are common causes:

1. You are about to get your period

Progesterone production peaks in the week before you get your period, which can cause expansion of the milk duct and lead to pre-menstrual breast tenderness. This is known as a “cyclical” form of breast pain, meaning that it occurs on a regular schedule. In fact, if your cycles are super regular, you can use this breast soreness to actually feel when your period is on its way.

2. Sign of perimenopause

Just as predictable, monthly breast pain signals that the inner workings of your reproductive cycle are proceeding as scheduled, unpredictable breast pain can be a sign that your reproductive organs are stopping their normal reproduction cycle. Random breast pain is a common sign of the stage before true menopause sets in, a phase that most women enter into between the ages of 45 and 55.
However you should not be worried that you are somehow going into early menopause if your breasts seem to suddenly be aching at all different points of the month. Premature menopause is rare, and the odds that you have it, especially absent any of the other symptoms like periods or common causes like ovary removal are usually low.

3. Early signs of pregnancy

A hormone called Progesterone will cause breast soreness during your menstrual cycle. The same hormone also jumps in production in the early days of a pregnancy. This is the reason why for numerous women when breats feel sore, it is a sign of pregnancy. In case this information makes you scared, take comfort in the fact that many mothers say that there are differences between pregnancy breast pain and period breast pain. The pregnancy one is often more extreme, lasts for a longer amount of time, and is usually accompanied by other early pregnancy symptoms, like nausea.

4. You have a wrong bra size

Your breasts feel sore maybe because your bra size is wrong, and this is more severe if you wore a tighter bra than your size should be, or by not providing adequate support to the breast throughout the day. This, however, can easily be solved by getting a bra fitting at your local bra-specialty shop, department-store lingerie section, or other place where specially trained women can take measurement of your bra size, so that you get the right one to avoid hearting yourself.

5. You’re over-caffeinated

It is also believed that your breasts feel sore sometime because of consuming too much caffeine, especially in women with fibrocystic breasts, which are often more vulnerable to breast pain. Though no formal laboratory studies have found caffeine to have an impact on breast sensitivity, some women find that cutting caffeine helps with random aches and pains in their chesticles.

6. A pool of a muscle

Excessive exercise may cause pain or soreness, especially in women with large breasts. Reducing exercise that causes stress here may be helpful. If it cannot be avoided, such as for athletes or those who work in active environments, sports bras may take undue stress from the body.
Physical activities that engage the pectorals like playing rugby and shoveling snow can strain chest muscles, like the pectoralis major. These strains, which can feel like it’s emanating from inside the breast, is actually in the muscle below the breast tissue, and while it’s a fairly rare injury, it can require surgery, so please, see a doctor if you think you may have sprained your boob.

7. You’re just not that into someone

It is believed that breasts have the added bonus of generally coming into play sooner in a sexual encounter than our vaginas — so if your breasts feel weird, or just not engorged or engaged while you’re making out with someone, it can be a helpful sign that you need to take things slower, or that you’re less into this encounter than you thought.

8. Water Retention

Water retention due to salts, inactivity or medical symptoms may cause breasts to become heavier. If you determine that your diet is rich in salt, then it may be advantageous to reduce your intake. Increased exercise may also reduce water retention. As exercise – as discussed later – may be a cause of breast pain, it is important to follow an appropriate course of action.

9. Animal Fats

Studies have shown that animal fat may be attributed to soreness in breasts. It is unclear whether the fats themselves are the culprit or if the animal hormones are the cause. Since potentially debilitating breast pain can have such an influence on your life, it may be wise to take a second look at meat consumption.

10. Dairy Products

Like animal fats, the reasons for the link between breast pain and dairy are not yet determined. Because of common agricultural practices, dairy animals may be supplemented with extra hormones to increase production. While dairy and dairy fats may be the cause of increased breast pains, it is also possible that these hormones and chemicals may be culpable. Reduce dairy consumption if you find that you are consuming it on a daily basis or in excess before you experience sore breasts.

11. Birth Control and Hormone Therapy

While beneficial for reducing the chances of pregnancy, birth control may have a strong impact on your body’s natural hormone production. Additionally, hormone therapy may be influential in the negative side effects of pain and displeasure. Speak with your medical provider about any concerns you may have regarding side effects.

12. Stress

Stress can cause many problems people at all times in their life. That soreness could just be one of the reason for your stress. You may find that stress may be a catalyst for these sensations, so it is wise to reduce stress on your body and in your life when you notice bodily pain.

Why you get Sore Breast before Period

As we have discussed above, female who have attained a menstruating age are likely to have their reproductive areas feel  feel sore a day or two before they get their periods. All this pain is caused by normal changes that take place in your hormonal balance. It is usually all due to hormonal fluxes in the menstrual cycle. Estrogen reaches a peak around the middle of your cycle, and progesterone reaches its peak the following week.
When it turns out that both are at very high levels during the middle of your cycle, you may start experiencing soreness in your breasts. Your breasts are particularly affected because they have estrogen and progesterone receptors, so they are especially picked on in that way.

Can you get Sore Breasts after Period?

Apart from just before periods, it is also possible for soreness and tenderness during and after the menstrual cycle. This is not an indication of pregnancy, but rather a potential indication of symptoms that may be caused by diet, hormones, stress or other causes. There are numerous things that can cause you to have breast feel sore and many of them we have talked about them above.
Pain is often incorrectly self- diagnosed as a more serious problem. However, as sore breasts and other pains can range from mild to severe and acute to chronic, it may be beneficial to speak with a medical professional. Breast pain during pregnancy, lactation and weaning are not unusual and therefore not associated with mastalgia. Both cyclical and non-cyclical mastalgia may be present, with cyclical mastalgia being the most common occurrence.
To just touch on examples, vasodilators, chemicals that cause the dilation of blood vessels, may cause stretching, distention and stress. Because of this influence, pain and other unpleasant sensations maybe felt. If you find that you are excessively using these drugs or chemicals, then it may be beneficial for your health to reduce consumption.

Is Sore Breasts a Sign of Menopause?

Sore breasts can be as well as a result of menopause as we said above on causes, along with other symptoms like hot flashes and vaginal dryness. When you enter menopause, your monthly menstrual periods stop. This is because your body is no longer producing the hormones estrogen and progesterone.
Menopause is not usually just a stopping point but it is usually a gradual process that usually takes between four to eight years. This gradual period that will result up to menopause is called perimenopause. It can be realized when the periods starts becoming irregular. Perimenopause usually begins when you’re in your 40s.
You are generally considered to be in menopause after you haven’t had a period in a full year. During this time, you may experience a range of symptoms, from hot flashes to vaginal dryness and sore breasts.

Is Breast tenderness and Sore a Sign Pregnancy

Sensitive, sore and tingling breasts are one of the earliest signs that you’re pregnant. You may have noticed this tenderness from about three weeks or four weeks of your pregnancy, before you even did a pregnancy test.
During this time your breasts may become so tender that even your clothes brushing against them feels unbearable. You may also not like having your breasts touched. This will pass, and the soreness is likely to lessen after your first trimester.
When you get to your second trimester, your surging hormone levels will settle down. This won’t necessarily spell the end of sore breasts altogether, though. Tenderness may still happen now and then throughout your pregnancy.
Why breasts feel sore during pregnancy

• As your body gears up to support your growing baby, you produce more of the hormones oestrogen and progesterone. A similar hormone surge happens to you before a period, so this tenderness is probably an exaggerated version of how your breasts feel then.
• Along with the effects of a hormone surge, your breasts are likely to be getting bigger. The fat layer in them thickens, milk glands multiply, and blood flow increases. As uncomfortable as it may feel, these changes are preparing your breasts for the important role of feeding your baby.
• Your breasts may grow rapidly in early pregnancy, or they may grow gradually as your pregnancy progresses. Or you may not even notice much difference in the size of your breasts until the end of your pregnancy. When it does happen, the change in size can be quite dramatic, particularly if this is your first pregnancy. You will probably go up a couple of cup sizes by the time you have your baby. Don’t worry if this hasn’t happened by the end of pregnancy, as your breasts may expand more once your baby has arrived.

Can you have Sore Breasts and not Pregnant?

We have seen that your breasts feel sore when you are pregnant. However you may have this feeling as well when you are not pregnant. There are some other many reasons that we have discussed in this contexts that will leave you with soreness while you are not pregnant. Many women experience this symptom just prior to the onset of menstruation. Depending on the woman, it may feel like soreness, stabbing pain, heaviness or burning pain. Typically, women experience sore breasts in their upper breast area from their armpits across the chest.
A major reason for breast pain is menstruation and changes in hormonal levels. If the pain is severe or chronic, it could be a sign of something worse.  Since sore breasts can be a sign of breast cancer, it is worth it to go to a doctor and get professionally checked out to be on the safe side.

How to Treat Sore Breast

There are many treatments from many cultures to relieve pain in the breasts. While it is acceptable to follow folk remedies, it is always favorable to make proper changes. Dietary changes, either eliminating negative foods or adding beneficial foods, will likely take some monitoring to determine its benefits. Exercise may also be a cause or help in regards to these pains. Medical needs may require an appointment or discussion with a doctor.
Home remedies

1. Ice Pack

The cold temperature will numb the tender area as well as reduce swelling and pain. Place a few ice cubes in a plastic bag, and wrap it with a washcloth and apply this ice pack to each of your breasts for about 10 minutes. You can also use a warm compress, or alternating warm and cold compresses to reduce the swelling and tenderness.

2. Self-Massage

When you try a self –massage, it will help reduce inflammation as well as improve blood circulation. This will help maintain healthy breast tissues and more nutrients will reach the breasts to prevent pain and tenderness. When you are in the shower, soap your breasts and then gently massage them for a few minutes from the center of your chest out to your armpits. If breastfeeding, do not apply soap to the nipples.

3. Evening Primrose Oil

One of the best treatments for breast pain is evening primrose oil. This oil contains the active ingredient gamolenic acid (GLA), a kind of fatty acid that helps the body respond well to hormonal changes. This in turn eases breast tenderness and pain. Apply evening primrose oil externally on your breasts and massage gently for a few minutes.

4. Chaste berry

The herb chaste berry can also be used to treat cyclical mastalgia and other symptoms. This herb has a positive effect on the pituitary gland to suppress the release of prolactin, a hormone responsible for PMS symptoms, including tender and painful breasts.
The typical dose of dry chaste berry extract is 20 mg, 1 to 3 times a day. You can also take chaste berry as a liquid extract. Add 40 drops to a glass of water and drink it once in the morning.

5. Castor Oil

Castor oil contains ricinoleic acid, which has analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties that greatly help relieve from feeling sore. It also increases circulation, so that nutrients reach the cells, and waste products and inflammatory factors are removed from the body.

• Mix 1 tablespoon of castor oil with 2 tablespoons of any lighter oil, such as olive oil.
• Use it to massage all over your breasts.
• Follow this remedy daily in the week prior to your period.

6. Dandelion

According to naturopathy, dandelion can help deal with tenderness and pain in breasts. It is a natural diuretic and contains lots of potassium that helps flush extra fluids out of the body and prevents water retention. This in turn reduces breast pain.
Simmer 1 teaspoon of dried dandelion root in a cup of water for 15 minutes. Strain and add a little honey. Drink up to 3 cups of this herbal tea a day.

7. Fennel

It helps re-balance female hormones and prevents water retention. It also prevents the buildup of toxins in the body.
Add 1 teaspoon of fennel seeds to a cup of hot water, cover and steep for 10 minutes. Strain, and drink this tea a few times daily.

8. Apple Cider Vinegar

This is helpful in dealing with breast pain. It can help remove toxins from the body, reduce water retention and regulate hormones. This in turn helps reduce breast pain and tenderness. You just need to add 1 to 2 teaspoons of raw, unfiltered apple cider vinegar to a glass of warm water. Add a little honey and mix well and drink this solution twice daily.

9. Magnesium

It is an important daily nutrient that can help alleviate breast issues like tenderness and pain during menstruation. Magnesium helps reduce fluid retention, which reduces pain and swelling in the breasts. Eat foods rich in magnesium like dark leafy greens, nuts, seeds, soybeans, avocados, bananas and dark chocolate. You can also take magnesium supplements 2 weeks before your menstrual cycle to prevent breast to feel sore as well as other premenstrual symptoms. For proper dosage, consult your doctor.
More references

1. Sore breasts after periods: https://www.medhealthdaily.com/sore-breasts-after-period/

What causes a cyst in breast? Get insights reasons for a painful, sebaceous and complex cyst in your breast, symptoms, removal and treatment.

Each breast of a woman is made up of lobes of glandular tissue which are divided into small lobules that produce milk during pregnancy and breast-feeding.  Most cysts develop rapidly and then stay the same size.
The supporting tissues that give the breast its shape contain fatty tissue and fibrous connective tissue. Cysts are not harmful or dangerous, but they are sometimes uncomfortable or painful. Cyst in breast develops as a result of fluid accumulation inside the glands in the breasts.
The fluid in a cyst might be clear or colored (for example yellow, green, orange or black). This fluid is normal and it is not necessary to send it for testing. Breast cysts are divided into two, namely:

• Microcysts are too small to be seen during mammography or ultrasound.
• Macrocysts are large enough and can put pressure on nearby breast tissue causing breast pain or discomfort.

Breast cysts are common in women before menopause and can even occur in postmenopausal women taking hormone therapy especially women at the age of 35 years and 40 years. Cysts are not cancers since there is no evidence that cysts cause cancer.
The cyst in breast has the following symptoms:

• Decrease in breast lump size and resolution.
• Increase in breast lump size and breast tenderness.
• Breast pain or tenderness in the area of the breast lump.
• Nipple discharge that may be clear, yellow, straw colored or dark brown.
• A smooth, easily movable round or oval lump with distinct edges.

What is the Cause of a Breast Cyst?

The following are the main causes

1. Benign breast lumps

There are numerous types of benign breast lump   and are usually are harmless and such that they may not necessarily require any treatment.
It is also known as fibrocystic breast disease. Fibroadenosis is used to describe a group of benign conditions that affect the breast and has the following symptoms:

• Mastalgia or breast pain
• increase in breast size
• lumpiness of the breast

This disease can either affect either breast or one breast such that the pain and lumpiness will vary after every period. The symptoms can also vary significantly between women, with some women finding them slightly annoying and others finding them very painful.
It is a type of disease that usually affect young women especially those who are still breastfeeding. They mainly develop outside the milk ducts and are usually smooth and well-rounded solid lumps of tissue. They usually move easily within the breast since they are usually referred to as breast mice due to that aggressiveness in movement.
Fibroadenomas can disappear on their own, but they sometimes remain and grow larger, particularly during pregnancy. They may occur because of an abnormal response to the hormone oestrogen.

4. Breast cysts.

They are fluid-filled sacs that grow within the breast tissue and can cause smooth, firm lumps to develop. Cyst in breast varies in size since there are some that are tiny while others can grow to several centimeters in diameter. Breast cysts do not have any symptoms while some may develop within the breast causing breast pain.
The hormones are thought to play a major role in the development of breast cysts because they are mostly common in pre-menopausal women and postmenopausal women having HRT.

5. Breast abscesses

It is a painful collection of pus that forms inside the breast which later leads to high temperature (fever) and inflammation (redness and swelling) of the skin over the affected area.
They are usually caused by bacterial infection which usually enters the breast through small cracks or breaks in the skin of the nipple, which can sometimes develop during breastfeeding.

6. Breast cancer

Development of a lump in one of the breasts can sometimes be a sign of breast cancer in women and breast cancer in men. Breast cancer can have the following symptoms:

• Is clearly defined.
• feels firm
• doesn’t move around
• persists after your period or develops after the menopause

Cyst in breast is one of the cancer disease that is uncontrollable and many researchers has come up with theory that suggests some women have a higher risk than others depending on the genes or other history from family of those people with breast cancer since it is the uncontrollable growth of malignant cells in the breasts.

How to Identify a Cyst on your Breast

1. Breast lumps or thickening

It is important for an individual to take self-examination to detect early changes that happens on the breast especially those women in periods and even those at menopause. A benign tumor or cyst can also cause lumpiness. Nonetheless, bring any unusual findings to your doctor’s attention. With one hand positioned on your hip, use your other hand to run your fingers over both sides of your breasts, and don’t forget to check underneath your armpits. If you feel a lump or thickness, it’s important to realize that some women have thicker breasts tissue than others and that if you have thicker breasts, you may notice lumpiness.

2. Nipple discharge.

A yellow discharge from the nipples is common when someone is breast-feeding; therefore individuals are discouraged to ignore this symptom if they aren’t breast-feeding. Unusual discharge from the nipples can be a symptom of cyst in breast that can lead to breast cancer. This includes a clear discharge and bloody discharge thus such people are encourage to see a  doctor for further examination to determine whether breast cancer is causing the discharge.

3. Changes in the size and shape of the breast

It is not usual for breasts to swell, and someone may notice such change in size around the time of menstrual cycle. Swelling can also lead to breast tenderness, and it may be slightly uncomfortable to wear a bra or lie down on stomach. This is perfectly normal and rarely indicative of cyst in breast.

4. Inverted nipple

Sometimes appearance of the nipple can change when the cyst in breast develops and it is advisable for an individual who see such changes to seek medical attention.

5. Peeling, scaling, or flaking skin.

This can make some people to be stressed and therefore, it is advisable not to be alarmed about it since it can be due to atopic dermatitis, eczema, or another skin condition.

6. Skin rash on the breasts

It is usually associate with inflammatory breast cancer which is an aggressive form of breast cancer that affects the skin and lymph vessels of the breast resulting to growth of cyst in breast.

7. Pitting breast skin

Development of rash may not be the only visual symptom of inflammatory breast cancer and this type of cancer also changes the appearance of the breasts. Sometimes, one may notice dimpling or pitting, and the skin on the breast may begin to look like an orange peel due to underlying inflammation.

Can a Cyst in Breast turn into Cancer?

Cysts in breast are fluid-filled bubbles that are similar to blisters in the breast tissue and they appear rapidly such that a small number shrink or continue to grow. Larger cysts can be felt in the breast tissue and they might be firm or soft causing some pain to an individual whether male or female.
Cysts are not harmful but they are sometimes painful such that they women find that their cyst(s) get tender or enlarged in the days before menstruation period. Since there are no proper researches that show cause cysts thus cysts are especially common in women between the ages of 45 and 50.
They often occur with menopause, when a woman’s hormones are changing rapidly, and go away when menopause has finished. Women who take Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) often get breast cysts.
Cysts are not cancers and they are no more likely to become cancerous than any other part of the breast. There is no evidence that cysts cause cancer. Having a cancer in the same area as a cyst is a coincidence.
Majority of ladies have cysts that come back and are usually refill with fluid or they might be new cysts. Recurring cysts are not harmful but they are treated the same way as the first cyst.
The fluid found in the cysts are usually colorless or colored and are not dangerous hence not necessary for testing.
Medical specialist uses Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) to drain out the fluid. FNA can be uncomfortable but usually is not painful.
Therefore, most women are encouraged to seek medication in case they feel uncomfortable on their breast or in case of any changes on the breast.

Why doees a Cyst in Breast Hurt

During pregnancy, women experience changes in breast due to tenderness of the nipple and breast along with an increase in breast size. This is due to increased levels of the hormone progesterone and the development of the milk ducts.
The Montgomery glands that sit on the areola get bigger and can become more noticeable such that a woman can feel uncomfortable and experience some pain which might be like that of cyst.
Breast lumps sometimes occur during pregnancy. The most common ones are cysts (fluid-filled sacs), galactoceles which are milk-filled cysts and fibroadenomas which develop in the lobules of the breast. These are benign breast conditions which are not cancerous.
The vast majority of lumps in pregnancy will be benign as breast cancer in women of child-bearing age is rare and even uncommon during pregnancy.
Most women experience few tiny cysts that are more common than freckles but they do enlarge gradually into big cysts to become a palpable breast lump.it also necessary to note that the breast cysts are a benign lesion and do not lead to breast cancer and do not increase the risk of cancer.
The fluid in a breast cyst is not milk, but usually a clear yellow fluid, the same fluid which most of the liquid matter of the body is composed of. If the ‘wall’ of a complex cystic breast mass is getting thicker, there may be additional issues associated with cyst pain on the breast.
The vast majority of complex breast cysts turn out to be benign that eventually show as developing due to malignant breast cancer.

Sebaceous Cyst in Breast meaning

Sebaceous cysts in breast are caused by a blockage of the sebaceous glands that secrete sebum which nourishes the hair and skin.it is an epidermal cyst that forms as a collection of keratin-like material which will have a small opening to the skin, but which may not be easily visible when examine through ultrasound.
When a sebaceous breast cyst is infected it will swollen and red be quite painful. They are usually first evaluated with antibiotics to reduce the inflammation and then surgically excised. When removed surgically, it is important to remove the entire cyst wall, or there is a high likelihood of recurrence.
Epidermoid cysts are always unilocular and they occur on the breast, but can be a serious concern if they are found near brain and central nervous system (CNS) elements. Sebaceous breast cysts are a rare occurrence, but if you do have a small lump on the breast, it is best that you get it checked by a doctor as soon as possible, because it may be a more dangerous sign of cancer.
Primrose oil is a fatty acid (linoleic acid) supplement that’s available over-the-counter. Some small research suggests that evening primrose oil may relive menstrual cycle breast pain, sometimes associated with breast cysts.
But more research is needed as studies have been small and uncontrolled, and the evidence isn’t conclusive. Although the exact mechanism isn’t clear, some experts believe that women deficient in linoleic acid are more sensitive to hormonal fluctuations during the menstrual cycle, resulting in breast pain.
Sebaceous cyst in breast has the following Potential complications:

• Inflammation- An inflamed cyst is difficult to remove since an epidermoid cyst can become tender and swollen.
• Rupture-a ruptured cyst often leads to a boil-like infection that requires prompt treatment.
• Infection- Cysts can become infected and painful.
• Genital discomfort- Genital epidermoid cysts can lead to painful intercourse and urination.
• Skin cancer- epidermoid cysts can lead to skin cancer.

Reasons for a Complex Cyst in Breast

Breast cysts can be simple, complicated, or complex. They are usually referred to as solid and cystic mass. A complex cyst (solid and cystic mass) does contain thick walls, thick septa, or other discrete solid-appearing component.
In case when there are thicker part of the walls like when a breast cyst might begin to be referred to as a ‘complicated ‘cyst, and these are majorly, but not always benign. A ‘complicated’ cyst will actually be drained by fine needle aspiration under local anesthetic and probably with a shorter term follow-up.
Complex cyst usually contain solid elements suspended within the fluid has feature segmentation (septation) and some regions of the cyst wall that are ‘thicker ‘than others.
The particles are floating in the cystic fluid and, and the cysts is extremely likely to be completely benign. It could be floating cholesteral crystals, blood, pus, or milk of calcium crystals. The decision to seek biopsy, or aspirate, or simply follow up with observation would be somewhat subjective in this instance.
The appearance of complex cysts and actual malignancy development, when it rarely occurs, can be a little bit irrational. The presence of an intracystic mass probable neoplasm does not statistically correlate with higher risk of malignancy.
But a thick cystic wall, lobulation irregular lobule shapes in the wall, and hyperechogenecity many internal echoes, particularly when occurring in combination, may be associated with higher risk of underlying malignancy.
Different cells may release different proteins and other chemicals, and that can give clues as to various cell growths and patterns that may be developing. A lobulated solid nodule has different significance altogether and  a solid nodule that bulges in a way that isn’t a perfect sphere, can indicate that some internal parts of the nodule are growing faster than other parts, which is a mild clue the solid nodule might be cancer.

Can Cyst in Breast be detected by Ultrasound

Complicated cysts are well defined since it contains some low level internal echo texture or intra-cystic debris which the homogeneous internal echoes within some complicated cysts may produce an appearance similar to that of a circumscribed solid mass.
A complex cyst also known as solid and cystic mass does contain thick walls, thick septa, or other discrete solid-appearing component.
The chances of malignancy among complicated breast cysts are researched to be 2% and therefore it is often important that these cysts can often to be managed with short-interval follow-up imaging or aspiration.
It is necessary to distinguish a complicated breast cyst from a solid and cystic, cystic breast mass, or an intracystic carcinoma of the breast, which will need biopsy.
The use of ultrasound machines as made it easier to identify growth of cyst since It is possible that a cyst could be caused by swelling and lead to inflammatory breast cancer because of an infection, but this would tend to have other obvious clinical symptoms of pain, redness, discharges and would typically be a problem for pregnant and breast feeding women.
Sonograms are very significant at differentiating between solid and liquid elements that are a ‘simple breast cyst’, which has a homogeneous oval shape, with thin smooth walls, and a homogeneous fluid filling, would be clearly evident.
An experienced specialist can, with the benefit of ultrasound, get a pretty clear image of the benign nature of a breast cyst.
Under ultrasound, there are no standard features of a complex breast cyst. They are a heterogeneous class of lesions with different appearance.
On ultrasound a complex breast cyst will basically be treated in terms of internal echoes, presence or absence of posterior enhancement, thin septations, and a thickened or irregular wall. But the results of the ultrasound can influence the strategy for follow-up evaluation or treatment.

How to Cyst in Breast and Removal

A breast cyst is an accumulation of fluid within the breast which might result into breast lump that can make an individual feel uncomfortable.it is essential to consult a specialist in the health care provider in case there is appearance of lumps on the breast as result of cyst as soon as possible.
To minimize discomfort associated with breast cysts, the following are home remedies or measures that should be put in practices:

1. Wear a well-fitted, supportive bra
2. Breast cyst makes the breast to be painful and if one wishes to relieve the pain, they should support it using the best bra from a reputable manufacturer.
3. Apply a compress.
4. Applying an ice pack can to relieve pain in case cysts are painful.
5. Avoid caffeine
6. It is also important to get rid of excess caffeine in the diet to see if the symptoms will improve.
7. Reduce salt in your diet.
8. Research shows that salt restriction and cyst formation helps in reducing formation of cyst in the breast. Taking less sodium reduces the amount of excess fluid retained by the body, which in turn assist to relieve symptoms associated with a fluid-filled breast cyst.
9. Consider trying over-the-counter pain medications if your doctor recommends them.
10. Some types of breast pain may be reduced by the use of acetaminophen or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen.
11. Vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage etc. which belong to the cruciferous group of vegetables are known to contain natural estrogen that can help in alleviating the pain and tenderness in the breasts.
12. Vitamins like vitamin E and A have shown to reduce breast cysts in women if taken in the right quantities
13. Breast cysts are sometimes relieved through the intake of birth control pills in case of women.
14. OTC pain relievers can be used to control the pain to a certain extent but we are encourage to make sure not make this a habit to avoid side effects in body.
15. Massage the affected breast with ginger oil. Then follow up with a hot compress to reduce lumps and pain.
16. Studies have indicated that essential fatty acids may be helpful in alleviating symptoms of fibrocystic breast changes. Primrose oil is a good source of linolenic, an essential fatty acid. However it is important to consult your doctor before taking any supplements.
17. Vitamin E is known to be beneficial in alleviating breast pain and tenderness. It may also help to reduce the size of breast lumps. You can obtain this vitamin from nuts, leafy green vegetables, fortified cereals and vegetable oils. You can also consult your doctor regarding the intake of vitamin E supplements.
18. Warm compresses are vital for reducing swelling and pain in the breasts by dipping a face towel in hot water and place over the affected breast for a few minutes.
19. Avoid smoking as this can worsen pain and tenderness in the breasts.
20. Practice regular exercise and follow a low-fat diet. This will help to maintain ideal body weight. Excess fat leads to an increase in estrogen levels and this can trigger changes in the breasts.

What are the early signs of breast cancer?

Breast cancer is the uncontrollable growth of malignant cells in the breasts and is the most common cancer in women and even in men.
The research has been undertaken such that there is no exact cause of breast cancer but some women have a higher risk than others since it depends on women with a personal or family history of breast cancer and women with certain gene mutations..
Results are best when breast cancer is diagnosed and treated early and is important to examine the breasts regularly and schedule regular mammograms starting at age 45.
Women who are at a higher risk should begin mammograms at age 40. Therefore, seeking medical attention which breast cancer screening schedule would be best.
Major symptoms are the following:

1. Breast lumps or thickening

It is important for an individual to take self-examination to detect early changes that happens on the breast especially those women in periods and even those at menopause. A benign tumor or cyst can also cause lumpiness.
Nonetheless, bring any unusual findings to your doctor’s attention. With one hand positioned on your hip, use your other hand to run your fingers over both sides of your breasts, and don’t forget to check underneath your armpits. If you feel a lump or thickness, it’s important to realize that some women have thicker breasts tissue than others and that if you have thicker breasts, you may notice lumpiness.

2. Nipple discharge.

A yellow discharge from the nipples is common when someone is breast-feeding; therefore individuals are discouraged to ignore this symptom if they aren’t breast-feeding. Unusual discharge from the nipples can be a symptom of cyst in breast that can lead to breast cancer.
This includes a clear discharge and bloody discharge thus such people are encourage to see a  doctor for further examination to determine whether breast cancer is causing the discharge.

3. Changes in the size and shape of the breast

It is not usual for breasts to swell, and someone may notice such change in size around the time of menstrual cycle. Swelling can also lead to breast tenderness, and it may be slightly uncomfortable to wear a bra or lie down on stomach. This is perfectly normal and rarely indicative of cyst in breast.

4. Inverted nipple

Sometimes appearance of the nipple can change when the cyst in breast develops and it is advisable for an individual who see such changes to seek medical attention.

5. Peeling, scaling, or flaking skin

This can make some people to be stressed and therefore, it is advisable not to be alarmed about it since it can be due to atopic dermatitis, eczema, or another skin condition.

6. Skin rash on the breasts

It is usually associated with inflammatory breast cancer which is an aggressive form of breast cancer that affects the skin and lymph vessels of the breast resulting to growth of cyst in breast.

7. Pitting breast skin

Development of rash may not be the only visual symptom of inflammatory breast cancer and this type of cancer also changes the appearance of the breasts. Sometimes, one may notice dimpling or pitting, and the skin on the breast may begin to look like an orange peel due to underlying inflammation.

What causes itchy breasts? Get insights on the reasons for breast itching such as pregnancy, yeast infection, breastfeeding, skin conditions, how to get rid and treatment.

It is a common in women to have discomfort with your breasts. The case may tend to persist, and it can prove to be both an embarrassing and uncomfortable problem.
A problem with your burst as said earlier should not cause you concern unless otherwise. Maybe it was that new dress or cloth that has irritated them or the perfume you sprayed on your chest. If the condition persists with other signs present, then there is need for further investigation.

What Causes Itchy breasts

A nipple itch can sometimes drive crazy. It can start any time anywhere without prior symptoms. In some cases it may persist causing you uneasiness. Men are not left behind as this can affect you as well. Some people go through this even for some weeks without a documented diagnosis or treatment.
Here are the main causes:

• The common one may be due to allergic reactions from clothing and underwear, or they may be too tight or not allowing ventilation, especially if you are in a hot and humid environment. Skin irritation can also be caused by sprays on the chest, which can penetrate to the breast skin causing reactions.
• Itching of the breast can also be associated with hormonal changes like prior to menstrual period. This appear with breast swelling or tenderness, but in other cases your breasts may be itchy especially in some young women. These two cases are not much serious but they are very common.
• You may be affected by a breast fungus which tends to occur under the breast or on the sides of the breast.
• When faced with skin disorders like atopic dermatitis, seborrhea dermatitis, urticarial [hives] and chest acne, they can contribute to itchy breasts. This is commonly evident with appearance of a rash.
• Sunburn can as well result to itching of the breasts in company of reddening of the skin around the breast. Tenderness may not be present. When you develop any mole or a skin bump that is associated with itchiness in sunlight may require a rapid investigation as it may be carrying other symptoms.
• When a mother is breastfeeding she is more prone to breast infections like mastitis which may at the beginning occur as an itchy breasts with mild pain and cracking of the nipple.
• When you have an itchy burst in company of nipple discharge and any fixed or growing lump in the breast is a sign of a serious infection. Breast cancer in many cases may occur with such symptoms.
• Injury to the breast skin may also result in itching. If the injury is not much serious, for example scratching your skin with your finger nails, an itch may develop there after which is not much serious.
• Post-operative itching, after a mastectomy or breast augmentation is also a cause of itch and usually fade away with time. Large breasts due to augmentation may also result to a bit of itching as the skin may be stretched excessively.
• There are certain drugs that may result to itchiness of the skin which may not be isolated to the breast. You can talk to your doctor when you realize itchiness after taking a new medicine.

Treatment and prevention

Treatment of the itching breast should be directed at the cause. You can assume that the cause of the itching is on the skin surface, while other conditions have taken root of the problem which is not related to any skin disorder.
When there is presence of skin rash, this may be a dermatological cause but it is not always the case. When you have a case that is accompanied with symptoms in the deeper breast tissues, don’t hesitate to go and see a gynaecologist.
When the itchy breasts has no serious conditions whereby it is intermittent and infrequent, you can find out the factors that cause the itching. Maybe it is the fabric of the bra or the spray you wore in the morning that caused you this. Wear bras made of light fabrics with good ventilation.
Always practise good hygiene with regular bathing, thorough washing around and under the breast as well.
Dry your breasts thoroughly after shower and avoid strongly scented creams and perfumes. They can cause you allergic reactions on the breasts resulting to rashes.
Keep away from breast traumas as they can as well lead to serious illness.
Beware of breast enlarging creams as they rarely work and can result to dermatitis.

Is Itchy breasts a Pregnancy Symptom

Breasts are not used to causing much trouble. But if they feel different than they usually do for a prolonged period of time, it is a good idea to see a doctor. But if you are just experiencing one of the common breasts phenomena listed below, know that you are not malfunctioning or in danger.

Why you have itchy breasts

• The itching may be created by a skin condition, like eczema, or they may have become irritated.
• When one is pregnant, there are numerous hormonal reactions in the body and this may result to swelling of breasts which occur with itchiness. As pregnant woman’s breasts expand, the stretching of the skin can irritate the breasts, leading to drying and cracking of the nipples with itch.

Does Yeast Infection Cause Breasts to Itch

Candidiasis is a yeast infection caused by fungus that occurs naturally in the mucous membrane and on the skin. Use of antibiotics promotes the overgrowth of yeast by killing off the important bacteria that keeps the yeast from multiplying too quickly. During pregnancy, yeast infections are common due to high level of estrogen lead to elevated level of sugar and yeast feeds on sugar.
If you and your baby have recently been on antibiotics, if you have had a vaginal yeast infection in the last few months, or if your nipples are cracked, then you and your baby are at risk of getting a yeast infection. Other factors that expose you to yeast include use of steroids or hormonal drugs, or chronic illness like diabetes or anemia.

Symptoms of breasts yeast infection

• Severe stinging, burning pain – this occur on the surface of the nipple, or may be felt deep inside the breast. A mother usually feel pain throughout the feeding and time in between the feedings especially immediately after. In other cases, sharp pain comes from the nipple into the itchy breasts, or into the back or arm. Nipples are usually sensitive to light touch, hence causing more problems when touched.
• The nipples look puffy, scaly, flaky, weepy, or have tiny blisters – the nipples itch with a deep pink color. The nipples can look normal as well but with sharp pains when the baby is feeding. When you have yeast infection on your nipples your milk supply will often decrease. This is because pain inhibits the letdown reflex. It may also lead to plugged ducts and mastitis.

What to do when you have yeast infection on your nipples:

• Wash your hands always with hot, soapy water and paper towels.
• Nurse frequently for shorter amount of time. Numb the nipple indirectly with ice before beginning to nurse. If it is painful when you nurse, pump the milk in a cup or bottle for the baby until the pain lessens.
• You can drink green tea at least 3 cups a day to cleanse your system of excess yeast.
• Not only yogurt may help treat the yeast on itchy breasts, you can as well use caprylic acid 1-2 capsules with each meal.
• After nursing, rinse the nipple with a solution of a cup of water with a tablespoonful of vinegar. Air dry well and apply anti- fungal creams prescribed by a gynecologist.
• If the pain is severe apply the cream after each feeding at least 6 times for 24 hours. The cream is absorbed quickly and do not need to be removed before baby nurses. Avoid wearing nursing pads, but if you have to, change them after every feeding and keep the nipples as dry as possible.
• Reduce sugar intake and yeast.
• You can use dietary supplements as they can help.

Can Breastfeeding cause itchy breasts

When you are breast feeding and you breast itch, it is a common problem that many mother go through. During this time the breasts enlarge stretching out the tender breast’s skin resulting to an itchy sensation.
This kind of discomfort can be handled by use of moisturizing lotions to the skin and away the dryness. Due to the stretching of the skin, you may develop stretch marks. The amount of itchiness  experienced during this stage depends on the growth of the breast in readiness to breastfeeding.

What causes itchiness on breasts during breastfeeding?

• The itchiness during breastfeeding can result from thrush which could have infected your baby. Examine your baby to see if there are white patches and velvety lesions inside the mouth. If they appear then, it is the cause your breasts itching.
• When itching, your breasts redden and crack nipples and develop a deep shooting pain which is accompanied by itching in the vaginal area with a thick discharge. This also is a sign of yeast infection or candidiasis. See your doctor who can prescribe the best medication for you.
• A very itchy breasts during nursing could be as well because of mastitis infection which is common in breastfeeding mothers. Nipples sometimes cracks while nursing the baby and allows the virus and bacteria to enter and cause infection. Along with swelling around the breast, women who have itchy breasts could also have fever and feel extremely tired. When your doctor has this information, he / she can prescribe antibiotics to get rid of the infection.
• Are you having a baby for the first time? That case makes you prone to the problem of itchiness of breasts while breastfeeding as compared to those who have already nursed children before.
• Pregnancy brings about certain hormonal changes to the breasts developing milk cell and milk ducts. You have to buy new bras due to increase in burst size to prevent tightening the breast as also can cause itchiness. Use breast pads to wipe away droplets of milk around the breast area.

Reasons for Itchy Rash on Breasts

If you develop rash on breasts blame it to bacteria and fungi which sometimes they get attached to the skin and cause a rash. Warm, moist areas like under the breast are more exposed to this kind of skin rashes than other areas of the body.
The rash may result from bacterial and fungal infections, though even skin allergies and chronic skin disorders like psoriasis can as well result to itchy breasts skin rash. If the rash is persistent under the breast, visit your doctor, keep your skin clean and dry, and look out for possible allergens. This can help you keep off this discomfort at all times.

Causes of breast rash

Fungal infection
They are common causes of an itchy rash under the breast. A type of yeast called candida is the most frequent culprit. The skin rashes related to candida are usually red, but white, with scaly areas. Chronic diseases like diabetes, anaemia, antibiotic use, much of steroids, obesity and HIV are the risk factors for candida skin infections.
Treatment and prevention;

• The fungal skin attacks usually clear up fast by use of topical anti- fungal creams.
• Keep the area dry by sprinkling anti-fungal powder under the breast.
• Remove damp clothing like bras as soon as possible.
• Dry the skin thoroughly after shower.

Bacterial infection
Itchy breasts rashes can be caused by bacteria as well like staphylococcus and streptococcus bacteria. As with candida infections, diabetes and immune system disorders are risk factors.  Minor skin trauma can allow entrance of bacteria to the skin without risk factors.
Bacterial skin rash appear as bright red, slightly raised and are often warm when felt with a touch.
Treatment and prevention;

• Oral anti- biotics can help in the treatment of the rashes caused by bacterial infection.
• Maintain hygiene.
• Keep off sharp objects from your body to avoid trauma.

Allergic dermatitis
Skin allergies can also in many cases result to itchy breasts rashes under the breast skin. Allergic dermatitis is commonly red and very painful. People who have a history of asthma, seasonal allergies or eczema- a dry flaky inflamed skin on other parts of the body are at great exposure to allergic dermatitis. Allergens vary from each person, but laundry detergents, perfumes and lotions are common culprits.
Treatment and prevention;

• Topical steroids can be used to treat allergies. Long term use of them should be avoided as they can result to skin changes and promote the over growth of candida and other fungi
• Observe your laundry detergents and lotions; if they cause you allergy, stop using them.

Psoriasis
This is a chronic skin disorder that causes patches of itchy red, scaly skin. It commonly affect the elbow and knees. Another type of psoriasis called inverse psoriasis develops in skin folds under the arm, in the groin and under the breast. Inverse psoriasis some time is mistaken for a candida infection.
Treatment and prevention:

• Itchy breasts caused by psoriasis does not get better with antifungal creams.
• Topical steroids can help but other psoriasis medications may be needed to prevent flare-ups.

Why you have Itchy breasts but no Rash

An itch on the breast is often caused by a condition affecting the skin, but it can be a sign of a more serious underlying problem. There are cases where identifying the real cause of the problem is not easy. A breast can itch even without a rash or any pimple being associated with the pain.

Skin conditions

• Dry skin
• Eczema – the skin may be dry, red, flaky and itchy
• Contact dermatitis – this occurs when your skin come in contact with allergens resulting to irritation

Allergies and skin reactions
Itching may be sometime caused by an allergen, irritant or other environmental factors like cosmetics, certain metals, rubber, textiles, some plants, foods, prickly heat and sunburn.

How to Get Rid of Itchy breasts

A rush that may appear on your breast is very common to other women. It is in most cases caused by irritant dermatitis which occur with inflammation of the skin folds and itchiness.
The most common causes of itchy breasts rashes are excessive sweating, heat, lack of air circulation, and wearing fitting bras, and even allergic reactions from fabrics and body products. You may also be suffering from fungal infections like yeast as it is caused by warm, moist condition under the breast during breastfeeding.
Here are some simple natural ways you can use to get relief from this problem. It is also important to consult your doctor if you realize an infection and the home remedies are not helping you.

Home Remedies

Use of cold compress

By use of a cold compress, you may relieve many symptoms. Using a thin cotton towel, wrap some ice and put it over the affected area for at least 5 minutes. Take a break and then repeat the process. You can as well take bath with cold water. It helps to close the skin pores, thus reducing sweating and appearance of the rash.
Cotton
You can reduce the accumulation of sweat around the area of the rash by placing a piece of cotton between the lower part of the breast and the skin underneath to absorb moisture and create a barrier. Also wear lightweight clothing made of cotton or natural fibres that help absorb moisture and keep your body dry.
Vinegar
Chemical residue on your cloths can cause itchy breasts rashes. Mix a half cup of vinegar in the bucket of hot water and use it to wash your bras and dry them with direct sunlight. Also apply vinegar on the irritated skin
Corn starch
It is highly effective for alleviating the itching and burning sensations of breast rash. It helps in keeping the skin dry in case of a fungal rash though, simply use talc as fungi feed on corn starch. Clean the affected area with a soap, and pat dry with a towel. Dust lightly corn starch over it atleast twice a day until the problem goes.
Coconut oil
Has a soothing and healing effect on skin that provide relief from rashes. Also due to its greasy nature, it help reduce friction that cause rashes under breasts and also avoid infections, as it have antibacterial and antifungal properties.
Calamine lotion
Can be used on itchy breasts rash to provide a soothing relief from itching and speed up healing process. It also keep the area dry thus reducing infection chances. Clean the affected skin and use cotton to apply the lotion. Repeat this for several times.
Tea tree oil
Has antifungal properties and can be used topically to treat a breast rash. It also prevent the the growth of fungus and infection. Mix it with olive oil and apply to the itchy breasts rash. Make sure you dilute tea tree oil as it may cause irritation when conk.
Aloe Vera
Helps to soothe the itching and burning sensation caused by the rash. It also heal the skin and has antibacterial and antifungal properties. Combine it with turmeric as it has antiseptic properties.
Garlic
It has antiseptic and antifungal properties that help in the treating of the rash. Soak some gloves of garlic in olive oil overnight and apply the oil on the affected area.
Lemon
Contain vitamin c which is powerful antioxidant and prevent the growth of fungal infection and speeds up the healing process.
Further references

1. What makes nipple itch and how to treat them: http://blogs.webmd.com/womens-health/2012/02/nipple-itching.html